The latest issue of Media Digest features publications on the key events of August reflecting the condition and prospects of EU–Ukraine relations.
Traditionally politically calm, August was filled with events in the economic, financial, and security spheres. EU projects and programs are actively working in Ukraine, engaging more and more Ukrainians, and influencing the recovery and strengthening of communities and territories. New decisions of the European Union strengthen the capacity of the Ukrainian economy in times of war but are also aimed at the reconstruction and European integration. The European Union and Ukraine are acting together, and this effective interaction brings results, which are discussed in the next issue of the media digest.
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Photo: Reuters
European Parliament: unwavering support for Ukraine
The resolution in support of Ukraine
was the first document adopted by the European Parliament after the June elections. The resolution, which was supported by 495 MEPs out of 679 who voted, reaffirms support for “Ukraine’s independence, sovereignty, and territorial integrity within its internationally recognised borders”. The European Parliament members called for continued military, financial and other assistance to Ukraine, support for Ukraine’s accession to the European Union.
Ursula von der Leyen:
“Together we are doing everything for victory”
The European Union has already provided Ukraine with €108 billion in assistance, said European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen. “The EU has stood by Ukraine since day 1 of Russia’s war of aggression. With our Member States, we have provided support of almost €108 billion. Ukraine will prevail in this war for survival. And the EU will stand with Ukraine and its people for as long as it takes,” said the head of the European Commission.
The EU is accumulating energy support for Ukraine ahead of the heating season
The European Union is preparing to actively support Ukraine in the face of an energy crisis that could worsen in the winter due to constant Russian attacks on energy infrastructure, European Commissioner for Energy Kadri Simson wrote in her column for the British newspaper Financial Times. The next winter could be one of the most difficult in Ukraine’s history, so Simson called on the international community to take immediate action.
The July Eurobarometer revealed that EU residents consider the war in Ukraine (50%), unregulated migration (41%), and environmental problems/climate change (35%) to be the biggest challenges facing the EU. At the same time, they believe the EU should prioritize addressing climate change and environmental problems (33%), as well as illegal migration (33%), with security issues following closely behind (29%). The war in Ukraine is considered a major challenge for the EU by the majority of citizens in 20 out of 27 EU countries.
First-ever manual on EU acquis translation into Ukrainian has been published
The EU-funded Association4U project has published the first-ever manual on EU acquis translation into Ukrainian. This comprehensive bilingual manual, produced by translation experts from the EU in collaboration with four Ukrainian universities, is designed to assist in the accurate translation of EU law and terminology into Ukrainian, one of the requirements for Ukraine’s EU integration. The manual covers fundamental principles of the EU law, terminology, EU legal English and provides an overview of the challenges and approaches to translating the EU acquis into Ukrainian.
Immobilised Russian assets are working for Ukraine
The first tranche from the proceeds of immobilised Russian assets will provide concrete support to Ukraine, according to the High Representative of the EU for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, Josep Borrell. Notably, with €1.4 billion allocated to the European Peace Facility, the EU plans to finance the acquisition of priority military equipment, namely air defence, ammunition for artillery – and also through procurement for the Ukrainian defence industry.
EU makes first regular payment under Ukraine Facility
The European Commission disbursed nearly €4.2 billion to Ukraine under the first Pillar of the Ukraine Facility on August 13. These funds will help the war-torn country maintain financial stability, cover current expenses, and recover.
The day before, the EU Council approved the European Commission’s assessment of Ukraine’s satisfactory fulfilment of nine reform indicators related to public finance management, state-owned enterprise governance, the business environment, energy, and demining.
The European Union has financed the purchase and delivery of modern IT equipment and software for Ukraine’s Ministry of Agrarian Policy and Food and the State Service on Food Safety and Consumer Protection. The equipment was worth about €2 million in total and was facilitated by EU-funded technical assistance projects, including the EU4SaferFood project, which provides support to align Ukrainian legislation, control and awareness with the EU Acquis in food safety, animal health and welfare, and phytosanitary measures.
After a conversation with Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba, EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Josep Borrell stated that the EU fully supports the Ukrainian people’s fight and the Kursk counteroffensive: “I reiterated the EU’s full support to the Ukrainian people’s fight. Putin hasn’t managed to break Ukraine’s resistance against his unjustified invasion and is pushed now to withdraw inside Russian territory.” On June 20, Peter Stano, the European Commission’s Lead spokesperson for foreign affairs and security policy, also stated that Ukraine has every right to defend itself, and this will not affect Kyiv’s European integration in any way.
The EU Council approves a decision on full membership of the European Union in the Register of Damage for Ukraine
The Register of Damage for Ukraine caused by Russia’s war against Ukraine (RD4U) was established by the Council of Europe on 12 May 2023, with the 43 States and the EU joining so far, including 26 EU Member States. As of April 2024, the first claims related to damage or destruction of residential property started to be registered, with an expected total of 300,000 to 600,000 claims in this category. By August, twelve additional categories of claims will be open for submission.
The EU is helping to overcome the consequences of the war and ensure the safety of the population
Two GCS-200 mine-clearing machines and other specialised demining equipment worth over €1.8 million were handed over to the State Special Transport Service by Rémi Duflot, Chargé d’affaires a.i. of the EU Delegation to Ukraine. These machines are equipped with the latest technologies and meet the highest international safety standards. They are capable of operating in difficult conditions and significantly speed up the process of clearing areas of mines and other explosive objects.
Eight handlers, who are all Ukrainian women, will work with 16 Belgian Malinois to clear landmines and unexploded ordnance. They underwent extensive training in Cambodia as part of the European Commission’s Foreign Policy Instruments Service (FPI) grant program with a budget of €2 million. Humanitarian mine action is a key element of the support FPI has been mobilising for Ukraine since the beginning of the full-scale Russian invasion, with a total funding of €55 million up to date.
EUAM Ukraine Forges Digital Defenders by Cutting-Edge Cybersecurity Training
Between July and September 2023, the world faced 3,255 cyberattacks and opera- tions, averaging an alarming 28.3 attacks per day. This statistic is both impressive and terrifying, especially considering recent events in Ukraine, where cyberattacks have become a weapon of choice. To bolster the preparedness of first-line cybersecurity responders from Ukrainian law enforcement agencies, the continuous development of cadets and staff from the Ministry of Internal Affairs (MoIA) universities is imperative. From August 6-8, EUAM Ukraine’s experts visited Odesa to conduct specialized cybersecurity training for twenty cadets of the Odesa State MoIA University.
Pravo-Justice presents manual on case law of the Court of Justice of the EU
Clemens Mueller, Rule of Law Expert at the European Commission and the EU Delegation to Ukraine, said that the Court of Justice plays a unique role in the EU legal system. “The case law of the Court of Justice is an important reference point not only for Member States, but also for third countries seeking to join the European Union. To properly participate in bilateral meetings and negotiations, it is essential to understand the core principles and ideas in the Court’s case law, particularly on the rule of law,” he said.
The EU is co-financing a water supply and sanitation project in a municipality in Volyn
A €2 million infrastructure project has been launched within the framework of the Interreg NEXT Programme “Poland – Ukraine 2021-2027”. The new project aims to provide centralized water supply and sanitation in the village of Pulmo, where sewerage has already been implemented, reconstruct the sewerage network in the central part of the village of Shatsk, and purchase equipment for infrastructure maintenance. Staff training and the creation of a digital web portal are also planned.
Four municipalities in Mykolaiv Oblast receive mobile ASCs
The EU-funded EU4Recovery project has provided a new batch of mobile administrative service centres (ASC) to Mykolaiv oblast of Ukraine. Bashtanka, Voznesensk, Shevchenkove and Pervomaisk communities received specialised mobile ASC vehicles with assistance from the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and support from the European Union and Denmark. The first mobile ASC in Mykolaiv Oblast started operating in Voznesensk at the end of May.
With support from the EU-funded Creative Europe programme, the International Centre for the Study of the Preservation and Restoration of Cultural Property (ICCROM) has trained the very first team of cultural first aiders in Ukraine, ready to recover and safeguard the nation’s invaluable heritage amid the ongoing war. The European Commission allocated €100,000 for this purpose. Since the onset of the full-scale war, the EU has been providing comprehensive emergency support to Ukrainian culture and artists.
Erasmus Mundus is shaping a unified European educational space with the participation of Ukraine
This summer seven organisations from Ukraine have become winners of Joint Master Action projects under European Union Erasmus+ Programme. Out of a total of 34 selected proposals, 6 Erasmus Mundus Joint Master projects involving Ukrainian Higher Education Institutions and other organisations from Dnipro, Kyiv, Ternopil and Sumy were selected for funding. These projects aim to develop of Erasmus Mundus Joint Masters programs by international partnerships of Higher Education Institutions from different countries of the world.